Muminov B.A., Matmurodov R.J. Egamova M.T.

Tashkent Medical Academy, Uzbekistan

Abstract

A number of studies are currently underway to determine the best options for multidisciplinary approaches to the restoration of cerebral palsy.

Aim:

Evaluation and comparison of rehabilitation services identified in children with cerebral palsy in specialized institutions, young, outpatient and home settings;

Material and methods. Results and effectiveness of post-clinical rehabilitation applications. Neurological disorders (movement, intuition, speech) are pursued according to the general methodology. 108 patients with cerebral palsy took part in our experience. The age of patients is from 4 to 15 years. The patients were divided into 2 age groups. 45 patients aged 4-7 years and 63 patients aged 8-15 years. All patients were diagnosed with cerebral palsy in all patients with forms of cerebral palsy.

Results:

When detecting baby gait and speech development time, 1.8% (2) of registered children started walking from 2 years and 0.9% (1 case) of river development from 2 years; 7.4% (8 cases) and 39% (42 detections) of children coming from the age of 3; 38% (41 children) have been walking since the age of 4; and speech 18.5% (20 cases); 28.7% (31 children) began to walk at the age of 5, 1.8% (2 children) began to develop speech. 24% (26 children) of non-walking patients and 3.7% (4) of children of patients with speech defects. In addition, the Apgar scale was calculated: 5 points 9.2% (10 children); 27.7% (30 children) 6 points; 51.8% (56 children) 7 points; 11% 8 points (12 children). According to anamnestic data, when analyzing genetic characteristics, it was found that a hereditary disease is observed-7.5% (8 cases), absent – 92.5% (100 cases).

Conclusion:

Comparative analysis of observed, outpatient pets and study results showed a higher rate of positive results (42.4% and 46.5%) in spastic diplegic and hemiplegic forms of cerebral palsy in all three stages than in other forms.